The San Diego Chargers are from San Diego, CA and
play their football games in the AFC Western Division. Interestingly,
the San Diego Chargers actually began as the Los Angeles Chargers in
1960. Here is a brief history of this popular football team.
As
one of the original members of the AFL, the Chargers played their first
year in Los Angeles before permanently moving to San Diego. They came
to the AFC West by way of the AFL-NFL merger in 1970. San Diego plays
its football games in Qualcomm Stadium. They have been playing at this
stadium since 1968 and the stadium has been the host to 3 different
Super Bowls over this time. The team is currently looking to have a new
stadium built to replace the aging Qualcomm Stadium.
Barron
Hilton, who was also the founder of Hilton Hotels, originally owned the
team. He continued to be the owner until selling the team to current
owner, Alex Spanos. During the 1960s the Chargers defensive line became
know as the "fearsome foursome". They were led by big Ernie Ladd and
would often dominate football games.
It wasn't until 1979 and the
emergence of QB Dan Fouts, that the Chargers began to experience
success. Leading the team to its first playoff berth in 14 years, the
Chargers lost in the playoffs that year to the Houston Oilers. That
started a string of 4 consecutive years of going to the playoffs, but
the team could never get to the Super Bowl.
During this run, the
Chargers played in one of the most memorable overtime games in NFL
Playoff history. In the 1982 game against the Miami Dolphins, the team
raced off to a 24-0 lead, only to lose it by the 3rd quarter. San Diego
recovered and eventually won the game in overtime 41-38.
It
wasn't until 1995 that the San Diego Chargers broke through to the
Super Bowl. It has been to this day their only Super Bowl appearance.
The team won the AFC West and went on to upset the Miami Dolphins and
Pittsburgh Steelers to gain a spot in the championship game.
Unfortunately they had to face Steve Young and the San Francisco 49ers,
losing the game 49-26.
Since that season the Chargers have had
its share of problems, with only 2 winning seasons and one playoff
berth, that coming in 2004. Currently, Marty Shottenheimer now coaches
the team.
The San Diego Chargers also have arguably the most
striking uniforms of any other football team. They are known for their
signature lightning bolt on their helmets and down the sides of their
uniform pants.
The San Diego Chargers have had several players inducted into the football Hall of Fame including:
Lance Alworth Dan Fouts Sid Gillman Ron Mix Charlie Joiner Kellen Winslow
Other notable former Chargers include:
Paul
Lowe Keith Lincoln Ernie Ladd (Later he became Ernie "the cat" Ladd in
professional wrestling) Walt Sweeney John Hadl Chuck Allen Don Coryell
Speedy Duncan Wes Chandler Bobby Ross Doug Flutie Natrone Means Jack
Kemp Junior Seau.